Here is one you don’t think about every day. The Vitex agnus-castus, or Chaste Tree, is a small shrubby tree from the Mediterranean with distinctive aromatic palmate foliage and elongated inflorescences of fragrant lavender-coloured flowers. It is one of only two species of the genus – the other being Vitex negundo – that can be grown successfully in cool temperate climates, the others all being tropical or subtropical trees. The Vitex agnus-castus has also been grown in the US since about 1670 after the Great Pilgrim Migration. It seems many tree genus’s which were taken to America in times past have eventually been given new genus names, but the Chaste tree apparently has not been renamed. The Chaste tree also grows in New Zealand, but its genus is Vitex lucens.
Today we will explore both the magickal and health-related connections of the Chaste tree for our purposes.
Magickal
Chaste flowers tropicalbritain.co.uk
The flowers of the Chaste tree attract bees! If you wish to help Mother Nature replenish our quickly diminishing precious resource, the honeybee, feel free to plant all the Chaste trees you like. No, it isn’t magick, but it is good for environment.
Chaste berries ~ saga.co.uk
Apparently, the reason the Chaste tree got her peculiar name is from the story of the festival of Thesmorphia, in honour of the Goddess Demeter, during ancient times. During this festival sex was forbidden, therefore Athenian women placed Chaste leaves and branches on their beds to dissuade men from making advances upon them. Similarly, maidens yet without partners wore the flowers to stay chaste. Curiously though in today’s times, herbal healers employ the use of the Chaste berries to increase fertility and sex drive! Funnily enough, the anecdotal findings of the use of the herb supports one in balancing one’s sexuality. So, it would seem it may increase where needed as well as slow down when needed… win, win, I suppose!
The berries can be dried and ground into powder for use in loose incenses for fertility magick and sex magick.
Corresponces
Planet: Pluto
Element: Water
Gender: Feminine
Powers: Fertility Magick, Goddess Energy, Protection, Sex Magick
Deity: Ceres, Demeter, Persephone
Sabbat: Mabon and Beltane
Folk Names: Monk’s Pepper, Chaste Berry, Mu Jing, Cloister Pepper
Health
by purenaturals.co.uk
Chaste tree contains iridoids, flavonoids, progestins, and essential oils. This combination may help control menstrual cycles and ease menstrual pain. It may treat some endocrine problems.
Chaste tree has been used to treat menstrual cycle problems and pain, premenstrual syndrome, and menopause. Chaste tree berries may help stimulate progesterone. This is a female hormone that rises 2 weeks before menstruation. It may help normalise oestrogen and progesterone.
Chaste tree is claimed to help treat painful breasts [mastodynia]. In European herbalism and medicine, vitex extracts are used for uterine fibroid cysts. They help boost breast milk supply in new mothers. The herb has a long history in balancing hormones. It may help lower the sex drive in people who wish to stay chaste.
Side effects, toxicity, and interactions
hyperdrug.co.uk
Chaste tree has no serious side effects. Mild side effects can include nausea, stomach issues, diarrhoea, and itchy rash.
Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should not use chaste tree. It isn’t known if chaste tree is safe for children.
This supplement should not be taken by people with hormone-sensitive cancer.
Don’t use chaste tree if you take any medicines, herbs, or other supplements. Check with your healthcare provider or pharmacist first.
Many thanks for reading and warmest blessings to all whom this way wander x
What an interesting tree, the Almond! One of my favourite nuts are Almonds along with Walnuts, Brazil nuts, Pistachio nuts…alright, I’ll stop 😊 Admittedly I could go on a lot longer, but we are here for the lovely Almond tree and what it can do for us magickally.
An Ingrid Almond tree growing on the Oxford High Street, UK ~ from Pinterest`
In researching the Almond tree [Prunus dulcis], I learned so much I never knew. Firstly, Almonds grow rather prolifically in the US state of California, but the tree is native to the country of Iran and closely surrounding countries. They are also grown in Australia and Spain. Sounds to me that wherever it is quite warm most of a year, Almond trees will grow. That is why you won’t catch many growing in the UK unless they are the Ingrid which is the most reliable Almond variety for the UK climate, and will produce well-flavoured Almonds in late August if you can offer it a sunny sheltered situation. The spring blossom is also very attractive – far more so than most fruiting plums and cherries, to which it is closely related.
Another fact about Almonds is that there is a fatally poisonous Almond called the Bitter Almond which is grown in the wild. It is so highly toxic only a small amount is fatal. Beware of the wild Almonds wherever you reside.
Ripe Almonds ~ Google Images
The Almond is a deciduous tree, growing 4–10 m [13–33 ft] in height, with a trunk of up to 30 cm [12 in] in diameter. The flowers are white to pale pink, 3–5 cm [1–2 in] diameter with five petals, produced singly or in pairs and appearing before the leaves in early spring. If you’re planning on planting an Almond tree, please do, however, be advised your wait will be a long one until your real first harvest as the trees reach full bearing age five to six years after planting. The fruit matures in the autumn, 7–8 months after flowering. And, the almond fruit is 3.5–6 cm [1 3⁄8–2 3⁄8 in] long. In botanical terms, it is not a nut but a drupe. Still, I shall always call them nuts, as I only learned they are “drupes” as of today.
You may have heard of Almond gum in spell work. Badam pisim/Almond gum cannot be prepared. It comes from the tree. Badam/Almond tree bark secretes the gum which dries up on the bark, then one can collect the gum and clear it of any leftover wood bark to be used in many ways.
Magickal
Keep an Almond in your pocket to help you retrieve lost things and it assists in bringing good luck your way. Almond oil is often used in prosperity spells by rubbing it on the working candle or a few drops in a loose incense being burned for prosperity; Almond leaves and Almonds proper are also used for money magick. Also, Almond oil can be smeared on money to help attract more money. As a wand or amulet, the wood of the Almond tree aids in self-protection. Almond wood is also said to be effective in love magick.
Almonds are also essential to beauty as the drupe [nut] is beneficial to our health, however, I came across this spell in my copy of Tess Whitehurst’s book, The Magic of Trees:
Preheat your oven to 350F [in North America], or at around 180c/160 fan/gas mark 4 in UK/Europe. Thought I should add that as she did not. Centre yourself by holding your hands in a prayer pose and calling upon the Goddess [of your beliefs] to bless your magickal workings. Place three cups of raw, organic Almonds in a medium to large bowl. Add a tablespoon of olive oil and a pinch of salt and stir in a clockwise direction with a wooden spoon until coated. As you stir, mentally direct a very bright, pink light through the spoon into the Almonds. Line a baking tray with aluminium foil or preferably baking parchment and pour the Almonds onto the baking tray, spreading evenly. Hold open your palms over the Almonds and direct the energy of your words into them as you chant three times:
Goddess of love, Goddess of light
Bless me with your beauty bright
Bake for ten to twelve minutes or until they are a rich, dark brown. Let cool, then store in a large glass container with sealing lid. Every morning until they’re gone, have one quarter to one third cup Almonds with or for breakfast until they’re gone. Repeat as desired… or as needed 😊 I would need to eat them forever!
Correspondences
Planet: Jupiter [I have also seen some saying Mercury]
Badam pisim otherwise known as Almond gum has great cooling properties. In very hot places such as India, where my mother’s very far back ancestors came from, Badam pisim is added to water or any drink to help cool one’s system on a 40c day. It helps calm the stomach burns, treats ulcers and reduces the burning sensation in the stomach. It is also known for its cholesterol lowering properties.
Health benefits of the Almond nut/drupe:
Almonds ~ BBC Good Food
Almonds are high in phytic acid, a substance that binds certain minerals and prevents them from being absorbed. Whilst phytic acid is generally considered a healthy antioxidant, it also slightly reduces the amount of iron, zinc and calcium you get from Almonds. They are among the world’s best sources of vitamin E, so good in fact, you can eat these daily and probably no longer need E supplements. Almonds can assist with blood sugar control. If you are hypoglycaemic or have diabetes, sometimes the blood sugar gets a bit out of whack. People without diabetes also see major reductions in insulin resistance when supplementing with magnesium. Always keep a container of Almonds [non-sugared!] with you . They are very high in magnesium therefore you could possibly save money from buying that supplement. Almonds can lower your cholesterol levels particularly the LDL or bad cholesterol.
Lastly, Almonds can help you in weight loss. Due to their satiating properties, Almonds [and Walnuts] are a great addition to an effective weight loss diet. And, they are high in fibre and protein and low in bad carbs. Win-win!
Many thanks for reading and warmest blessings to all whom this way wander x
Are you ready to climb trees with me again? I am on a journey to write about trees we often don’t have where I live or… possibly we do, and I simply haven’t paid them any mind until now. I can’t say I’ll be expert at writing on subjects I have not worked with personally, but I feel I can at the least pull together into one blog all the useful information you need to work magick with if you do have access to these. And now, on the very magickal Acacia tree!
Folklore
African Acacia tree ~ Google images
Acacia is steeped in lore, particularly from the Egyptians. The ancient Egyptians made funeral wreathes of Acacia leaves and the Hebrews planted a sprig of evergreen Acacia to mark the grave of a departed friend. Acacia is also revered by the Egyptian gods and goddesses as it is believed the very first gods were born beneath its branches in Heliopolis. The stern of the celestial boat of Ra was made of Acacia wood and it was sacred to the Goddess Isis.
The ancient Egyptians used the Nile Acacia for enlightenment and talking to the gods. Their spiritual guide was not Hathor or Isis, but Osiris. Osiris was the first god to be born from under the Acacia tree, in their beliefs, and all else followed. The legend remains today that the spirit of Osiris is in every Acacia tree on the Nile…nee, all Acacia trees.
Magickal
If you wish to become a spiritual leader, it is believed you should fashion a wand from Acacia wood for it is thought to increase your integrity, authority, and confidence if you so charge it to be; all of which you will need to have to fulfil this role.
You can use Acacia leaves dipped in your homemade holy water to sprinkle your altar or any other items you wish to consecrate.
Gum Arabic ~ photo from Amazon.com
If you wish to communicate with the dead, Acacia leaves burned in a loose incense on a charcoal is effective. This is also an effective way to induce spiritual phenomena and develop personal psychic power by opening your mind; adding Frankincense and Myrrh can be used to intensify the effect. Acacia leaves are especially powerful when attempting to contact the dead and should be rubbed into white candles but not worn on the body while attempting such work. Acacia symbolises the afterlife.
Acacia is used in spells related to protection and psychic power and the dried gum [gum Arabic from Acacia senegal] is used as a base for many incenses, as well as . Combine with sandalwood to make an incense to aid in meditation. The leaves may also be burned on charcoal to increase personal power and the resin is how most of us use it mixed with loose herbs and woods on a charcoal.
If you are fortunate enough to have an Acacia tree growing near, it is an effective way to have your petitions heard by your god[s] and/or goddess[es]. Many years ago, the famed Charles Darwin came upon an Acacia tree in Patagonia where the village people revered it as a Divine altar. They would leave offerings beneath it along with their requests. Perhaps you can find a way to create your own Acacia altar.
Health
Apparently, Acacia is available in supermarkets. To be fair, I have never gone in search for it to use as a health aid or a food enhancer. However, Acacia has apparently been used in medicine for a great number of years and I assume, if you know how to use it correctly, it is of great benefit. However, as always, please see your general practitioner before embarking on any home health remedy. And I do not mean Dr Google.
Acacia is often used in topical treatments to help wounds heal. Doctors, scientists, and researchers believe that this effect may be due to some of its chemicals, such as alkaloids, glycosides, and flavonoids. In one study, a species of acacia known as Acacia caesia was tested on rats as part of a topical wound treatment. It led to quicker wound healing than the standard treatment.
The extract of a species of acacia known as Acacia catechu, sometimes called black khair, can be used in dental products like mouthwash to prevent gingivitis. Powdered Acacia can also be used in a type of herbal toothpaste that’s been shown to clean teeth without being too abrasive to the surface of your teeth. An older study, Trusted Source from 1999 showed that this herbal tooth powder cleaned and cleared well over two-thirds of tooth plaque, and nearly 100 percent in some cases.
Acacia gum contains water-soluble dietary fibres [WSDF] that are not only good fibre for your diet but also helpful in keeping your cholesterol under control. One study showed that taking 15 grams of Acacia gum in liquid form every day helped manage the concentration of plasma cholesterols in blood. Although published in 1992, this is the most comprehensive study on the effects of Acacia gum on the blood to date. WSDF can also help you maintain a healthy weight and is good for general cardiovascular health. The American Food and Drug Administration [FDA] even made changes to regulations to recognise the beneficial use of Acacia as a good fibre source in many popular foods, including cereals, juice, and yoghurt.
Because it’s known to relieve irritation and inflammation, Acacia gum can also help control coughs. The properties of Acacia gum allow it to be used in solutions to coat your throat and protect the mucus in your throat from irritation. Using Acacia for coughs can keep your throat from becoming sore as well as ease or prevent symptoms, including losing your voice. I don’t think I trust sucking on the tiny gum Arabic resins I burn in my censor…
The Acacia greggii plant, found in the United States and Mexico, can be used to help stop blood flow in gashes, wounds, and other surface cuts. Pouring an Acacia-infused tea on cuts is an especially effective remedy. This can be helpful for stopping heavy bleeding and washing bacteria from the cut.
Potential risks
Ask your doctor before consuming any form of Acacia to make sure you won’t have an allergic or drug interaction reaction. Acacia senegal has been found to interact with the efficacy of some medications. For example, it may prevent some antibiotics from being absorbed.
Some forms of Acacia contain toxic chemicals that could cause hair loss, affect your digestive tract’s ability to take in nutrients, and stunt growth. Do not consume a form of Acacia that you’re not familiar with. Also be sure to consult your doctor or an expert before taking any form of Acacia that hasn’t been processed for use in food.
Acacia is often found already processed in foods, but it’s also available in ground, powder, or whole form at your supermarket. The studies above show that anywhere from 15 to 30 grams of Acacia per day is a safe dose but talk to your doctor before giving it to younger children or older adults. They may suggest adjusting dosage to avoid any potential digestive or absorption issues.
Do Cinnamon trees grow in the UK? Yes! But to my knowledge, not just anywhere but in Birmingham, West Mids at the Birmingham Botanical Gardens, they do. The Cinnamon tree [Cinnamomum verum – which translates to “true Cinnamon”] is native to Sri Lanka, however, in 2016, Indonesia and China produced 75% of the world’s supply of cinnamon. The aromatic spice was once one of the most expensive spices to procure in western countries. Nowadays you can get a small jar of it for under a pound in some shops.
Cinnamon Trees by beautifulnow.is
Many people love a sprinkle of Cinnamon over their porridge or toast of a morning. Of course, there are also many kinds of drinks, hot or cold, alcohol based or plain, which benefit from the flavour of a bit of Cinnamon. And it is used in many kinds of curries and other favourite Indian and Middle Eastern foods we all enjoy. And that Cinnamon stick everyone enjoys in a hot Christmas / Yuletide toddy is the bark of the Cinnamon tree!
According to the website for Birmingham Botanical Gardens:
“To make cinnamon sticks or “quills” the stems have to processed soon after harvesting whilst the stems are still wet. Again, the outer bark is removed, then the stems is hammered evenly to loosen the inner bark, which can be separated into 1 metre long rolls, 0.5mm thick. These are dried in a well ventilated, warm area for 4 to 6 hours before being cut into 5 to 10 cm lengths for sale. The cultivated trees are coppiced or cut back to the ground to encourage new stems. This is done on a two-year cycle so that only two-year-old stems are used. Cinnamon can be used to flavour cakes, biscuits, and other deserts as well as curries, stews, soups, meats and pickles. It is also used in drinks like teas and mulled wine for Christmas.”
At first I had thought of writing about Cinnamon the spice in a Wortcunner’s Cabinet blog, however, the more I thought on it, it seems that is what everyone does, and in most instances leaving out the tree altogether. We would not have the spice if not for the tree, therefore, the tree itself needs some attention.
So, what makes it magickal?
Magick
Burning the wood or the bark in an incense will bring about high vibrations and it is also a good ingredient to use to stimulate your psychic powers. It is excellent in loose incense for money drawing purposes. Carry a stick of Cinnamon bark with a piece of paper and an amount you need in your currency written on a piece of paper wrapped round it and then wrap a low denomination bank note around that and tie a piece of string round to hold it all together. Keep this in your coin purse, wallet, or anywhere you keep money until you receive the money you need. [You can also do this with a piece of Cedar wood]. Cinnamon bark, wood, spice, or oil are all excellent to use for empowering yourself with healing, love, protection, psychic powers, and success. They can be used in sachets, spell bags, incenses, and infusions. I have read of some people anointing their currency with Cinnamon oil with great success.
In my home growing up, if you had a toothache [as too many did in those days!], if pure Clove oil weren’t around and you had some pure Cinnamon oil available, it would work nearly as well. However, pure Cinnamon oil should not be used topically on one’s skin. Generally speaking, I believe it would just be best to drink your Cinnamon and leave the oils to add to loose incenses or smearing on your bank notes.
Cinnamon is proven to relieve upset tummies, however, if you are pregnant, it is best not to imbibe Cinnamon at all. Otherwise, Cinnamon tea after a meal is said to regulate your blood sugar and aid in digestion. Cinnamon is a powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory. It has shown hopeful signs in helping Diabetics by dramatically reducing insulin resistances well as those with heart disease by lowering high blood pressure. There are studies in effect presently which are looking to prove that Cinnamon may have beneficial effects on neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s.
And Cinnamon is also being looked into as a possible candidate for slowing the growth of some cancers, and HIV.
For a Bit of Fun!
I try not to be very “sell-y” in my blogs, although I do write the occasional blog flogging our wares. As many of you know, my daughters and I make witchcraft supplies which we sell online but we also make a range of rustic Yule decorations as well. And, as several items are made from Cinnamon wood as well as Cinnamon bark, I would like to share them at this time, if anyone is interested. You can click here to visit and see all the items we have to offer. Thank you for the indulgence 🙂
Many thanks for reading and warmest blessings to all whom this way wander x
Sources
Birmingham Botanical Gardens
Wikapedia.com
The Encyclopaedia of Magical Herbs by Scott Cunningham
For health benefits I pair a half-teaspoonful of Turmeric powder and a dash of black pepper with Ginger root tea. Perhaps one reason they work so well together is that Turmeric is a member of the Ginger family. Turmeric [Curcuma longa] is a flowering plant and of course, both Turmeric and Ginger are used for cooking, particularly in the Middle Eastern countries, but Turmeric is also quite magickal. It has been long used in Ayurvedic medicine, where it is also known as haridra. Oh, yes! It can be used as a dye, as well. In fact, it was originally used as a dye, then found to be a flavoursome food additive, and then was found to be quite medicinal as well. Always be certain the Turmeric you buy is orange/yellow, not orange/red. Orange/red could mean impurities were added such as heavy metals, etc.
During the Vedic period in India, Turmeric was known as the ‘’golden spice’’ or the ‘‘spice of life’’ as it was associated with the sun. Significance was attributed to the bright yellow and saffron spice as the sun and sun Gods were a focal point of worship and ritual at the time. The main indigenous uses of Turmeric were rites and rituals intended to produce fertility and spiritual purification.
Magickal
Turmeric has been used in many cultures for increasing fertility in both humans and animals. Some swear by wearing Turmeric in a charm for good health and protection. For protective purposes in a ritual circle, Turmeric is sometimes sprinkled within its boundaries. In Hawaii, Turmeric is mixed with salt and water, then sprinkled in the area wanting purification such as a sick room or even a ritual circle.
Because Turmeric implies a symbol of purity, fertility and prosperity among the Hindus. It is used in rites and rituals. Turmeric powder along with sandal powder is used in preparing Kalabha to be poured on the presiding deities in temples.
The dried Turmeric roots in Betel leaves called Kumkum are given to the women during the ceremonies as they are considered as a fertility enhancer and bring good luck. Married Hindu women apply this on their forehead longitudinally along the hair partition path to indicate the marital status or smear Turmeric paste on either side of the cheek. Turmeric paste is applied to the skin of the bride and groom before marriage in some parts of India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan, where it is believed to make the skin glow and keep harmful bacteria away from the body.
In southern India, the dried rhizome is often worn in an amulet as protection against evil and to bring about healing or good luck.
Deity: Kaali, Naaga, Vishnu, Durga, Lord Krishna, Ganesh, Kali [Hindu]
Other Names: Olena [Hawaiian]
Health
Turmeric root ~ photo by Julie Daniluk
Unfortunately, my go-to for all things herbal and spice, Nicholas Culpeper, has no words of wisdom for Turmeric. Then again, he mainly wrote of what he knew from all over England, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales. There is a good chance he had never tried the spice as it was either not being imported to Great Britain at the time or, if it was, he simply had not the chance to use it. So, a lot of what you read now will be from my own use Turmeric and the findings I have.
In Ayurveda, the Hindu medicinal system, Turmeric is utilised extensively for its healing and health producing qualities. Spiritually it is used to balance the energies of the body while medicinally it is well known as an anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiseptic, digestive, antioxidant and diuretic agent. It is taken internally in the form of juice, tea and powder or applied topically in the form of lotions, ointments and pastes. Milk boiled with Turmeric and sugar is used in India as a cold remedy and the juice of the Turmeric root is often applied to help heal wounds.
1-ounce grated Ginger root , steep covered for ten minutes. I put my Ginger root in a tea diffuser/basket, but you can also just toss it into the hot water if you don’t mind Ginger bits floating round in your drink. When ten minutes are up, lift out tea basket and add the following:
½ teaspoon powdered Turmeric
A dash or pinch of black Pepper
Stir very well and keep your spoon for you will need to stir it constantly as all of the Turmeric fails to dissolve in the water but if you stir again after each sip you won’t end up with a quarter teaspoon of Turmeric in the bottom of your cup. It may sound like a bit of work, but the health benefits are very much worth it.
So far, so good is all I know… its added health benefit is that because both the Ginger root and the Turmeric are both so very anti-inflammatory, my arthritis pain is all but a dream now. Hand on heart, drinking two cups of this concoction a day is doing more for my pain than when I was having to take heavy prescription painkillers.
Turmeric is also said to be effective for ailments of the liver, such as jaundice. Clinical trials have shown it to successfully reduce cholesterol levels. Studies have shown it is also effective against H. pylori the cause of gastric ulcers. It has also been found effective in some cancers. Curcumin, the workhorse in Turmeric, can reduce LDL – or bad cholesterol – which will then prevent blood clotting, while removing arterial plaque build-up.
Turmeric contains phytochemicals and nutrients with several beneficial effects such as protecting body organs from damage, reducing cholesterol levels, improving blood-vessel health, controlling inflammation, combating infection, and more. So, what isn’t there to love about Turmeric?
Stay healthy.
Many thanks for reading and warmest blessings upon all whom this way wander. Please stay safe x
Sources
The Encyclopaedia of Magical Herbs, by Scott Cunningham
One of the first questions which pop up under ‘People also ask’ if you Google Buckthorn Tree is “Is Buckthorn good for anything?” . Really? I felt quite indignant! Aren’t all trees good for something, if not multiple things? Maybe having a Druid father makes me feel indignant over that question, however, should you be one of those who might ask this, let me very patiently explain just what the Buckthorn tree is good for… and hopefully the people who do ask that question routinely will find satisfying answers here 😊
Buckthorn flowers ~ woodlandtrust.org.uk
The Buckthorn [Rhamnus cathartica] tree is native to countries from the central British Isles south to Morocco, and east to Kyrgyzstan. It is also native to Europe, northwest Africa and western Asia. Mature trees can grow to a height of 10m, with grey-brown bark and spiny branches. The leaf buds are conical and black brown in colour, and form on long stalks. Buckthorn is dioecious, meaning male and female flowers are found on different trees. Flowers are yellow green with four petals and are pollinated by insects. It is similar to alder buckthorn [Frangula alnus] but purging Buckthorn has opposite leaves and Alder Buckthorn has alternate leaves.
Purging Buckthorn is the main food plant of the brimstone butterfly whose caterpillars eat the leaves. Its flowers provide a source of pollen and nectar for bees and other insects, while its dense growth makes it a valuable nesting site for birds. So, yes, it is good for something, our Buckthorn!
Buckthorn berries ~ woodlandtrust.org.uk
However, in many places it seems to take over wherever it lives. Not only in the UK but mostly in the US where the common Buckthorn lives [brought over by the English back during the Great Pilgrim Migration] is a bit of a nuisance. Whilst birds [and sometimes mice] do eat Buckthorn berries, it’s often because it’s the only available seed source. But Buckthorn berries are not a good food source for small birds. They’re low in protein and high in carbohydrates and produce a severe laxative effect in some animals. For smaller birds, the laxative effect can even be strong enough to result in death. Adding insult to injury, the excreting birds also end up distributing the Buckthorn seeds over long distances. And, that means more Buckthorn.
Now you might see why it is called “purging Buckthorn” sometimes…
Let us talk about magickal uses now!
Magickal
Tess Whitehurst, in her book The Magic of Trees, calls the Buckthorn “a Taurus with an Aries rising” because it is a tree which is stubborn enough to see anything through. Sometimes, in magick, we really need that kind of tenacity!
Buckthorn seedling ~ Treegrowers.co.uk
It is said that if you wish to de-hoard your home but can’t get the energy up to do so, place a 50p coin [or a 50 cent piece in the US or anywhere else which uses 50 cent coins] at the base of a Buckthorn tree. Then, ask permission of the Buckthorn tree to snip a branch from it, doing so with love. Use this branch to purify the air in your home before starting the task of decluttering, moving through each room using an anti-clockwise sweeping motion. When finished, give the branch back to the earth by laying it on the ground. Start small… clear out one small space, such as a cupboard. Continue choosing one small space to clear as you feel more up to it until you have de-hoarded every place in your home. And, if it works as well as I think it should, you might well be motivated to clear your home much sooner than you first imagine!
Buckthorn is likewise a good ally in beginning any kind of endeavour, whether a new business, new job, or anything in which you feel you need extra “sticktoitness”. I would suggest doing the same ritual as above, only “sweeping” yourself with the branch. I would also snip off a small piece of the Buckthorn branch and use it as a talisman to help you keep motivated but still leave the largest piece of the branch to the earth outdoors as described above.
If beginning any kind of new project, whether for work or school, visit a Buckthorn tree at noon. Empower a crystal [one which has powers of success is best, such as Citrine] with your intention, holding it in bright sunlight if possible. Imagine yourself feeling joyful and successful in embarking upon this project, working faithfully until complete. Imagine your success and the honours it might bestow, and your satisfaction of a job well done. Empower the crystal with all the confident feelings you have and when you feel this is complete, bury the crystal at the base of the Buckthorn, then pour an entire bottle of red wine around the tree’s roots. Yes, you can use a cheap bottle 😊
According to Dioscorides, placing branches of Buckthorn around doors and windows drives away all evil sorceries committed toward you.
According to Scott Cunningham, it is wise to carry a piece of Buckthorn with you to all court and legal matters and as a general good luck generator.
Correspondences
Planetary: Saturn [Mars, according to Whitehurst]
Zodiac: Sagittarius
Gender: Feminine [Masculine, according to Whitehurst]
Element[s]: Water [Earth, according to Whitehurst]
Sadly, my go-to for all things herbal/tree/spice related information, Nicholas Culpeper, has no writings of Buckthorn so no words of wisdom from him. However, I think you may have gotten the idea above that Buckthorn is an effective laxative.
Word of Caution: If you suffer from a bleeding disorder, Buckthorn berry can be dangerous, as it slows down blood clotting. Also, if you already are taking blood pressure medication or suffer from hypotension, this berry might not be a great choice. As always, you should speak with a medical professional before making any major changes to your diet.
That said, the berries of the Buckthorn are thought to be a preventative to many diseases and problems such as aging, anti-cancer, cholesterol, circulation, diabetes control, heart health, stomach problems, vision health and a vitamin C boost.
But please, do not just pluck the berries off from a tree and start eating them. In a case like this, once you have a thumb’s up from your GP, order a proper supplement from a reputable vitamins and supplements dealer.
Many thanks for reading and warmest blessings to all whom this way wander x
Sources
Encyclopaedia of Magical Herbs, by Scott Cunningham
The Dragon Blood tree is a very other-worldly looking tree, kind of like the Baobab tree or the Bodhi tree which all remind me of the kind of trees you might find back during the time dinosaurs roamed the earth. And so, they probably did. This is a tree I adore for the fact that it produces, what many of us use in our practises, the wonderfully scented Dragon’s Blood resin. It is one of my favourites.
Photo by Ken’s Nursery
Dracaena cinnabari, the Socotra Dragon tree, or Dragon Blood tree, is a Dragon tree native to the Socotra archipelago, part of Yemen, located in the Arabian Sea. There is a similar tree, the Dracaena draco, which is found in the Canary Islands and found in nearby islands as well as western Morocco. It also produces the Dragon’s Blood resin but in early years was never the main producer of the resin we all know and love until the cinnabari became threatened. However, this has changed, as well. As of some time, both are endangered, sadly.
Both Dracaena cinnabari and Dracaena draco trees are quite slow growers. It can take over 10 years for the former to reach one metre in height whilst the latter is not much faster. They are now both called threatened species, meaning no more “real” Dragon’s Blood resin. It does not help that we have Global Heating [Climate Change] increasing arid environments and is predicted to cause a 45 percent reduction in the available habitat for Dracaena cinnabari by the year 2080. What we are buying these days is most likely from the Daemonorops draco. You are not likely to find much in the way of real resin from this plant, however, the incenses produced from it are quite heavenly. But I’m not fussed. This plant is helping to stem the virtual demise of the Dracaena cinnabari and draco trees. As they are endangered I would certainly rather “make do” with something else than to know both trees are no longer in this world.
So, purists as we may be with what we use, please, be happy with what we can have. And that is Daemonoprops draco for which our magickal correspondences will be given for.
Magickal
Dragon’s Blood, as we shall refer to it as from herein, is used with incredibly good results in protection magick. Make a sachet with a clove of garlic and Dragon’s Blood and carry it with you, especially if your travels cause worry about your personal safety. Burning the incense regularly builds a protection aura in your home and I always like to burn it after a good cleansing incense of Frankincense – to get all the mucky puppies out first.
Dragon’s Blood is also well-suited to love spell work. Mind, you musn’t do any kind of spell which will infringe upon anybody’s free will.
Bring back an estranged partner by burning Dragon’s Blood incense. Be sure to only do this with the intention that it is asked for by their true will.
It can also be used for clearing, cleansing, and hex breaking. Use Dragon’s Blood incense for cleaning the ritual circle before a spell. Use the smoke of the incense to pass over yourself or someone else to break a hex.
And, if you can buy yourself any of the Dracaena’s to keep in your home or on your property, you will be well protected, indeed!
Correspondences
Planet: Mars
Gender: Male [Tess Whitehurst says Female, but the consensus of most is Male]
Zodiac: Aries, Sagittarius
Element: Spirit
Powers: Manifestation, Intention, Protection, Love Drawing, Money Attraction, Healing Rituals, Emotional Strength, Heightening Ritual Energy, Banishing, Love, Protection, Healing, Increased Potency, Honouring the Gods, Goddesses, Spirits or Ancestors,
Dragon’s Blood has been used over time as an anti-diarrhoeal, anti-inflammatory, and for ulcers – the topical kind such as bed sores, not the internal kind as in your stomach. Some suggest it is useful in preventing cancer as well as fending off viruses and bacteria in the body. I would not know, if I’m honest. I have never tried Dragon’s Blood for any health reasons.
The problem here is, the only studies I have found as of now are from 2011 and 2013. Much of that information by now, over seven years later, are most likely proved or disproved but I would not know. Therefore, please do more research before giving any of it a go.
Many thanks for reading and warmest blessings to all whom this way wander. X
Very fitting that the last Ogham tree in the series is Yew, for it is most associated with beginnings and endings, rebirth and reincarnation. It is the Ogham called Ioho, Idad, or Iodho and if you want to know more about Yew, you can read my previous blog, The Magick of Yew. I will tell you that the Ogham Ioho is not a birth tree Ogham, but it is the Ogham for the Winter Solstice. The Yew is the the tree most associated with the Crone aspect of the Triple Goddess… her time is near but as the Yew dies on the outside to bring in new life from the inside, so the Crone will die but become new again in her regeneration or reincarnation. And, the cycle goes on and on…
Representations: Ancestry, Change, Communication [with the dead], Death, Divinity, Flexibility, Immortality, Longevity, Rebirth, and Strength
Ogham: Letter: I
Number: 20
Colour: Dark Green, Very White
Tarot: See Below
Animals: Deer, Eagle, Hummingbird
Plant: Juniper
Divination Meaning: When drawing a single Ioho / Idad stave you must ask yourself, “How does my past make me whom I am today? How do I understand my past to decide whom I become?” It is a call to explore not only your recent past [as in this life’s past] but can also mean it is time to look into your past lives. It can also mean it is time to speak with your family elders; it can also mean for you to speak with those whom have passed on to the Otherworld. I say “speak to” when I really mean to seek them out. For you to appropriately answer the questions above you must listen to those from the past. There is so much wisdom you can gather from this that it would be rude not to.
How to Mend the Problem: Changes are coming to you. Let go and experience the changes knowing they are not an enemy to you. Accepting that nothing lasts forever can ease your mind if you allow it to. You, nor I, are special enough to prevent endings. Everyone experiences these. And we must understand that endings are not always bad things. Like the Yew, we peel away the outside to allow the inside to flourish.
With the chthonic current we see the bond between generations. Oral traditions, folk lore, the study of lore – these are most important at this time. Transmission of tradition and the sharing of lore manifests with this current. If other influences support the reading, there may be reference to past lives or reincarnation. The celestial current speaks of memory and history and the things these give us. This current can refer to the ancestors generally; perhaps even specific ancestors. But always in reference to ancestors in the Otherworld, not those Elders whom are still living. This Ogham challenges us to look at our past[s] and to determine our future. You must go about this as best you can by knowing yourself now and in past-lives, should it come to this. Speaking with those in the Otherworld is a course you must try to take as well. Some may wish to access their Akashic records. Meditation upon your own life is a way forward as well. Your ultimate goal will be to lay foundations of wisdom for generations to come after you. It is a very serious task.
A card from the Tarot of Reincarnation
Apart from the Death card, which has been paired with Ur [Heather], I do not have a single tarot card recommendation, however, something that may assist you in accessing your past lives is a special tarot deck called Tarot of Reincarnation [English and Spanish Edition] by Lo Scarabeo. This concludes our foray into the world of Ogham divination. I hope you have enjoyed it and have learned much. Do always keep in mind that there are other interpretations out there in the world and this is only mine based on things I have studied. As your “graduation present”, I have listed more *sources that may benefit [or confuse!] you. You can adhere to one way or another… you can borrow from one and borrow from another to combine your way. Just do keep in mind that it is your intuition which will best serve you as it will help you choose the right meaning for your reading or a reading for someone else.
I don’t normally write about herbs/spices/woods/roots that are more predominantly used in HooDoo/Conjure spells or witchcraft as I’m not 100% familiar with this kind of sorcery, however, I have a love affair with Liquorice root which I must write about! No matter what kind of witchcraft you’re into – Green, Hedge, Kitchen, etc – this root is easily applied to most in one form or another. And, most of all, it can be an excellent health aid when necessary.
Liquorice Allsorts ~ heaven!
Liquorice root [Glycyrrhiza glabra], which means “sweet [glykys] root [rhiza]” in Greek and “glabra” is Latin for “smooth”, is a legume. It is native to the Mediterranean and parts of South-West Asia and particularly to the Indian subcontinent, where it is called “Mulethi”. It is a perennial herb/spice that grows to over a metre and a half tall. It is not botanically related to Anise, Star Anise, or Fennel, which are sources of similar flavouring compounds. As many of you know, Liquorice root is the primary flavour you find in… Liquorice! And, growing up, I was the odd child who adored Liquorice Allsorts, along with horehound, and boiled sweets of any sort. Most children were after anything with chocolate in it, but not the oddity that was my small self.
Magickal
Liquorice Root ~ Photographer Unknown
The first thing you’re ever taught in little witches’ school is to carry a piece of Liquorice root in your pocket to attract love. I highly expect that was from back in the time when a young lad would smell the sweet scent of Liquorice and be extra nice to the young lady who smelled of it! But oh, is there ever much more you can use Liquorice root for.
In HooDoo, it is used primarily for compelling or dominating someone. I personally don’t do this kind of magick, but if you do, this apparently is the one for making a lover do your bidding or anybody for that matter. It is alleged to grant the bearer control over a person or situation. Because of this, Liquorice root is an ingredient in formulas used for controlling others, including Commanding Powder and Essence of Bend-Over Oil. I read that one can mix Liquorice root with Commanding Powder and sprinkle it around the room where they will meet someone they wish to control. You can also add Liquorice root to a conjure bag filled with so-called Love-Herbs, in order to dominate in a love affair. And, of course, chips of Liquorice root can be burned as an incense while doing a domination candle-spell.
Not judging those who wish to practise this kind of magick, but not my cup of tea.
A way to use Liquorice root/powder that is more up my street is that you can use it in spell-work to empower yourself and to strengthen your own will. By this, after enchanting the root or powder for your purpose to strengthen your will or to empower you to do a necessary task, make a tea of it and as you drink, imagine yourself having the power to pass that test or to ace that job interview. If you feel your will has been lagging, the same principle applies. Or, if for health purposes you feel you should not drink the tea, you can either sprinkle it over yourself before the task. You can also carry the root in a pouch which you have already cleansed and consecrated and enchanted for your purpose – yes, much like a HooDoo mojo bag.
Other Names: Lacris {Welsh], Lycorys [probably medieval English with a Latin bent], Reglisse [Welsh], Sweet Root
Healing
In Nicholas Culpeper’s book, The Complete Herbal and English Physician, he writes:
Liquorice Plant ~ Telegraph.co.uk
“It [Liquorice] is under the dominion of Mercury. Liquorice boiled in fair water, with some Maiden-hair and figs, makes a good drink for those that have a dry cough or hoarseness wheezing or shortness of breath, and for all the griefs of the breast and lungs, phthisic or consumptions caused by the distillation of salt humours on them It is also good in all pains of the reins, the stranguary, and heat of urine: The fine powder of Liquorice blown through a quill into the eyes that have a pin and web [as they call it] or rheumatic distillations in them doth cleanse and help them. The juice of the Liquorice is as effectual in all the diseases of the breast and lungs, the reins and bladder, as the water, with some Gum Tragacanth, is a fine licking medicine for hoarseness, wheezing, &c.”
[Reins, if you’re wondering, dates back to Biblical times as the name for the kidneys]
Exactly as it is still used today. As in regard to Fisherman’s Friend throat lozenges which contain sugar, liquorice extract, menthol, eucalyptus oil, dextrin, tragacanth, and capsicum tincture. And, believe me, these work a treat on any sore throat and cough.
For most of us who use the holistic approach to medications, a simple cup of Liquorice tea will do a world of good. And the good thing about Liquorice tea is, apart from all its healing qualities, that you do not need to add sugar. Liquorice root is said to be fifty times as sweet as caster sugar which you would normally use in your tea. There are more than 300 different compounds in Liquorice, some of which have antiviral and antimicrobial properties. It is said to help eczema, impetigo, cellulitis, and folliculitis which are believed to be caused by Staphylococcus aureus.
Other uses for Liquorice [not only the root but the leaves as well] is for stomach discomfort/ulcers, Hepatitis C, and tooth decay. It was found that an extract containing glabridin and glabrene, which are flavonoids present in Liquorice root, is effective in relieving stomach discomfort. The extract reduced nausea, stomach pain, and heartburn. Glycyrrhizin may help treat hepatitis C, a virus that infects the liver. Without treatment, Hepatitis C can cause inflammation and long-term liver damage. Researchers have reported that glycyrrhizin demonstrates antimicrobial activity against hepatitis C in cell samples and may hold promise as a future treatment for this virus. Doctors in Japan have used the injections in patients with Hepatitis C which improves their health where no other drug does. Some research suggests that Liquorice may help kill bacteria in the mouth that cause tooth decay.
And, of course, Liquorice is phenomenal for soothing a sore throat and many people think of Liquorice as a sore throat remedy, as such. To prove a point, a small study recruited people who were having a breathing tube inserted into their oesophagus before surgery. Following its removal, the breathing tube can cause a postoperative sore throat, known as POST. The researchers showed that gargling a Liquorice solution for 1–15 minutes before surgery was as effective as a ketamine gargle in reducing the incidence and severity of POST. Another similar study found that solutions with a higher concentration of Liquorice were more effective than less concentrated solutions in improving POST. I know which I would rather gargle with in light of all the bad business with ketamine!
Now, for the side effects and admonishments, which you know are coming…
Number one – if you have high blood pressure, it is best to avoid Liquorice tea or any product with real Liquorice in it [many sweets claiming to be Liquorice are flavoured with Anise oil as it tastes similarly]. Recently in the UK, a woman fell ill with nausea, headaches, and dizziness. When she went to her GP she was diagnosed with hypertension. It was caused by her drinking three cups of Liquorice tea a day! As soon as she stopped drinking it, her symptoms disappeared. Please, DO NOT make this mistake. Yes, it is a delicious tea but too much of a good thing is not good as we all know.
I won’t tell you not to have a cup of Liquorice tea if you only use it for a sore throat or cough if you use it in moderation. Even if you do have mild high blood pressure. My blood pressure can get a bit spikey at times, but I would never avoid the Liquorice tea altogether if I needed it. Still, I do want you to be forewarned that it is not a drink to have because you like it. It is, in my mind, a completely medicinal tea and should be used only as such.
With that said, if your potassium levels are low, it is recommended not to eat or drink Liquorice as it causes your potassium levels to lower. This can lead to abnormal heart rhythms, high blood pressure, swelling, lethargy, and worst still – congestive heart failure – the path that poor woman in Sheffield was headed toward drinking three cups of the tea a day!
Pregnant women should not consume large quantities of Liquorice or take Liquorice root as a supplement. One study found that the glycyrrhiza in Liquorice could harm the developing brain of the foetus, leading to cognitive problems later in life. An older study found that heavy Liquorice consumption during pregnancy could lead to preterm birth.
Potential drug interactions
drugs that lower potassium
blood pressure medications
diuretics, also called water pills
heart rhythm medications
blood thinners, such as warfarin [Coumadin]
oestrogen, hormone therapy, and birth control pills
corticosteroids
Please always use any tea or supplement under the advice of your healthcare provider. Unless you are a licensed holistic or Aruyvedic practitioner, or at least a long-term practitioner of holistic healthcare, you may not always know what does or doesn’t work well with prescription medications. Please do not take any chances with your health.
Many thanks for reading and warmest blessings to those whom this way wander. x
Sources
Encyclopaedia of Magical Herbs, by Scott Cunningham
The Complete Herbal and English Physician, by Nicholas Culpeper
Eadha or Edad is the Ogham of enlightenment. The Aspen or White Poplar tree is the wood it represents in the Ogham alphabet. It is also associated with divination, dreaming, and the altered states of consciousness in which communication with the spirits and ancestors occurs. It is very much a useful Ogham for the hedge witch to be used as a seal during a hedge ride. The Aspen tree is not a birth tree Ogham wood, nor is Eadha a birth tree Ogham. It is, however, the Ogham for the Autumn Equinox. Rather fitting, isn’t it?
Divination Meaning: You must ask of yourself: How do I see the world?What gifts do my insights bring? I suppose if ever there was a time to question your intuitiveness it would be now. In divination, Eadha asks you to examine the tools you use to access Otherworldly wisdom. The Ancient Ones often used mind-altering herbs and plants for trips to the other side. They learnt through trial and error how much was enough and not too much. Not to say anyone uses mind-alteration via herbs and plants but I think the question is more to the point of “Am I using the correct tools in my practise to reach Divinity, ancestry, and any other Otherworldly Ones?” And, of course, those tools could include mind-altering herbs and plants.
How to Mend the Problem: Careful discrimination between illusion and reality is suggested. It can also refer to the tools of your divination work, or the “vehicles” used in your journeying work and whether they are physical, psychological, or spiritual… or all of the above and this is the meaning of the chthonic current… the oceanic current cautions about the dangers of visionary work: addiction, illusion, and intoxication. Celestial current suggests the possibility of enlightenment through the applied practise of vision seeking and dream incubation. In a nutshell, you must – through your intuitiveness and careful work with Divinity, find your answer to the questions above and judge whether you are risking too much and find a way to balance in all things.
Shadowscapes The Hermit ~ photo by i.macy
The Hermit is the major arcana tarot card which best explains Eadha’s meaning. The Hermit is a card of soul-searching, introspection, being alone, and inner guidance. The Hermit carries a lantern or some type of light source in any type of deck. It shows that you are taking a break from everyday life to draw your energy and attention inward and find the answers you seek, deep within your soul. You realise that your most profound sense of truth and knowledge is within yourself and not in the distractions of the outside world. You leave behind the mundane to set off on a journey of self-discovery, led only by your inner wisdom and guiding light. If you have the time, it is a perfect time to go on a pilgrimage of sorts alone. When you allow yourself to tune in to your inner, guiding light, you will hear the answers you need and grow wise beyond your years. Find your light, shine it on your soul and create your unique path. You will see what lies ahead of you; from there, take one step at a time.
WytchenCrafts 